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KMID : 0369319940140020238
Allergy
1994 Volume.14 No. 2 p.238 ~ p.245
The Significance of Specific IgG Subclass to Chironomus Plumosus(CP) in CP-sensitive Patients.



Abstract
CP has been considered as one of the significant respiratory allergens in this country. To evaluate the significance of specific IgG subclass to CP in CP-sensitive patients (>2+responders on shin prick test), we measured specific IgE and IgG
subclass
(IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4) to CP by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 97 CP-sensitive patients¢¥ sera, and control sera who showed all negative responses on skin prick test. There were no significant differences in absorbance values between
patients¢¥
and control sera. No differences were noted according to allergic disease or the existence of CP-specific IgE antibody. High specific IgG4 bindings were noted in two cases of rhinitis and one of asthma who had no specific IgE binding. It is
suggested
that CP-specific IgG1, IgG2 and IgG3 antibody might be an immune response to exposure to CP. Further studies are needed to investigate the pathogenic role of specific IgG subclass to CP.
KEYWORD
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